Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is an neurodevelopmental disorder that impacts the way people communicate and behave. “Neurodevelopmental” refers to the fact that the disorder is related to the development of the nervous system.
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Usually, signs are noticed at an early age, typically between 12 and 24 months. However, the diagnosis might not come in the foreseeable future, particularly in cases of subtle symptoms.
Because symptoms differ depending on the individual medical experts discuss ASD as being a spectrum instead of being an exact group of symptoms everyone are likely to experience.
Many experts agree that there’s an autism cure. This is why they look at ASD with a method which focuses on the management of symptoms, or the development of abilities and support which include psychological, behavioral as well as educational therapies.
Which are latest treatment options to treat ASD?
Health professionals who treat ASD are of the opinion that initiating the treatment as soon as is possible is crucial.
Based on Dr. Ashanti Woods, MD. Woods MD Pediatrician from Mercy Medical Center, early intervention has been shown to be linked to most favorable results.
“Younger children with autism spectrum disorders will generally have their needs evaluated and addressed by the early intervention services offered by their state which some states call the Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP),” explained Woods.
The purpose, he stated is to assist toddlers better communicate, reduce anxiety in social situations and reduce challenging behavior. These services are generally provided until 3.
The spectrum of autism spectrum disorder can range in severity from moderate to extreme Woods claimed that most or all therapy strategies are geared towards and incorporate some form of behavior therapy, speech therapy, or occupational therapy.
As children age and begin schools, Woods indicated many of them could benefit from specialized Individualized Education Plans (IEP) that have the same goal of improving socialization, communication, and behavior as well as self-care.
In addition, Woods explained that adolescent psychiatrists could also look into medications to treat conditions often encountered in ASD like ADHD, attention deficit disorder (ADHD) or oppositional defiance disorder (ODD) and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) or depression.
In the case of specific treatment options, one method that many schools, therapists and healthcare professionals use can be applied behavior analysis (ABA). The aim, as per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)Trusted Source is to promote positive behaviors that enhance and develop a variety of abilities.
Other types of treatment include:
- social skills training
- sensory integration therapy
- occupational therapy
The process of finding resources may be daunting, you should remember that there are professionals that can assist both those who suffer from ASD and their families.
Learn More About Autism and Music
Continued research
Woods added that research studies are currently underway to examine the impact on children’s living a healthy lifestyle (low-stimulation environments) as well as dietary changes like gluten-free or vegan diets on children suffering from ASD.
“However the medical profession is waiting for these results to determine whether the results are significant statistically. results related to the above-mentioned changes,” he explained.
Alongside the changes in diet and lifestyle researchers are also studying different studies like the capability to identify autism during the pregnancy period, the impact your genesTrusted Source can have on the diagnosis of autism as well as the future for cord blood-derived treatmentsTrusted Source
Strategies to help those who has ASD
Alongside getting professional help for someone suffering from ASD It’s also helpful to know the ways you can assist those with ASD while taking proper care of yourself.
Here are a few ways to support in assisting, encouraging, and supporting the development of talents in your loved ones.
Make sure they feel secure and felt loved
The first and most important thing to do when aiding someone who has ASD is helping them feel secure and loved.
Be sure to communicate with your team
Talking to your teacher, doctor, therapist and other health professionals will to make your day-to-day chores a lot more manageable.
For parents, this may include asking for suggestions on how to keep practicing the abilities that your kid is learning in therapy, making the process easier to become more effective.
Think about the environmental conditions
The things is happening at your house may influence the severity of certain symptoms. One option is to ensure that your surroundings are predictable and comfortable. Another suggestion is to create an established routine. It’s also a good idea to reduce the sensory input in the home, like levels of activity and noise.
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Do you have a routine for your mobile device?
If you are faced with a new scenario take the time to think through in advance the possible outcomes. This can aid in making the transition much smoother. Bring things that you are comfortable with.
Slow down
Inform people in a simple and effective way. The more precise, concise and precise you are more effective. Also, wait. Let them have time to react when you observe and listen.
To learn more about communicating with children, refer to this document by the Raising Children Network in Australia.
Help encourage positive behavior
You might want to consider using visual aids to aid your child manage their the daily schedule and chores. Encourage them to practice the behavior strategies you’ve been teaching your child in the therapy. Reward the good things by recognizing their abilities and strengths.
Keep up-to-date with the latest trends
Woods believes that one of the best ways parents can help children with ASD is to be armed with reliable resources and information regarding autism , from websites like autismspeaks.org and kidshealth.org.
Value neurodiversity
When you care for someone with ASD It’s crucial to appreciate and acknowledge diversity in neurology.When you view ASD from this angle it assists in removing the stigma associated with the diagnosis, and lets you recognize that differences are normal and not an impairment.
Locate an Autism Support group for autism.
Contacting other members within the community can allow you to learn new information, share advice and strategies for managing issues, and feel more secure when you share similar experiences.
Make time for yourself
Schedule time each day for yourself. Even if it’s only the time to exercise, read or have a chat with a loved one Self-care is a crucial aspect of taking care of someone else.
